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− | + | The [[Praetorian Palace]] is a Venetian Gothic palace, situated in old town centre of Koper. Located on the southern side of the main square Tito Square, it houses the [[Koper-Capodistria Urban Municipality]] and a wedding hall. It is considered one of the town’s architectural landmarks. At the corner of the side façade there is a Venetian bocca del leone, a stony plate with an opening, which served for anonymous messages to the mayor. | |
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− | During the Baroque period the 'Platea comunis' (main town square) acquired its present-day aspect, and the reconstruction of the Praetor's Palace facade in 1664 gave the palace a more sophisticated and harmonious appearance. | + | == History == |
+ | The predecessor of the current town hall was erected in 1254. The original was lost during a major revolt in 1348, so the construction of the second Praetorian or Praetor's Palace continued until 1380. Building of a new town hall started in 1452-3 when the left wing of the palace and the porch leading to the picturesque Calegaria (Čevljarska street) were erected. The right wing was completed in the 1480s and the beautiful balconied Renaissance 'Porta del Corte' was built in 1506, which connected the palace with the Foresteria, housing the [[University of Primorska]]. | ||
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+ | During the Baroque period the 'Platea comunis' (main town square) acquired its present-day aspect, and the reconstruction of the Praetor's Palace facade in 1664 gave the palace a more sophisticated and harmonious appearance. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The palace lost much of its importance due to the fall of the Venetian Republic under the Napoleon regime in 1797. The Austrians moved the municipal seat to the Armeria Palace in the 19th century, and the palace continued to decay until 1968, when it was rehabilitated in situ. | ||
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+ | Recent reconstruction works were undertaken by [[Koper-Capodistria Urban Municipality]] in 1991–2001 partly with funding from the Phare EU programme. | ||
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+ | == Premises == | ||
+ | The Tito Square is one of the most harmonic squares in former Venetian Republic. It is surrounded by most important monuments of the 15th century, including Praetorian Palace, Armeria and Foresteria Palace, a lodge and a Cathedral. It was a centre of Koper’s life throughout the history. | ||
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+ | The palace consists of porch and two wings. The main façade facing north is picturesque with many plaques, coat of arms and busts in niches built in. It is structured with a balcony and a stony stairs leading upwards to it, the gable is ended with mouchettes and stressed with the allegory statue of Justice. At the eastern wing a quadrifora is built in. | ||
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+ | The venue functions both as a town hall and as a space for exhibitions and other cultural events co-ordinated by Koper-Capodistria Tourist Information Centre. The square is one of the spots of the [[Folkest Festival]]. | ||
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+ | == See also == | ||
+ | * [[Folkest Festival]] | ||
+ | * [[University of Primorska]] | ||
+ | * [[Loža Gallery, Koper]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == External links == | ||
+ | * [http://www.koper.si/index.php?page=staticplus&item=2001633 Praetorian Palace web page] | ||
+ | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praetorian_Palace Praetorian Palace on Wikipedia] | ||
+ | * [http://kraji.eu/slovenija/koper_titov_trg/IMG_5273_koper_pretorska_palaca/eng Praetorian Palace – kraji.eu] | ||
+ | * [http://www.burger.si/Koper/seznam.html Praetorian Palace] on [[Virtual Guide to Slovene Museums and Galleries]] | ||
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[[Category:Monuments and sites]] | [[Category:Monuments and sites]] | ||
[[Category:Visual arts galleries]] | [[Category:Visual arts galleries]] |
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The predecessor of the current town hall was erected in 1254. The original was lost during a major revolt in 1348, so the construction of the second Praetorian or Praetor's Palace continued until 1380. Building of a new town hall started in 1452-3 when the left wing of the palace and the porch leading to the picturesque Calegaria (Čevljarska street) were erected. The right wing was completed in the 1480s and the beautiful balconied Renaissance 'Porta del Corte' was built in 1506, which connected the palace with the Foresteria, housing the University of Primorska.
During the Baroque period the 'Platea comunis' (main town square) acquired its present-day aspect, and the reconstruction of the Praetor's Palace facade in 1664 gave the palace a more sophisticated and harmonious appearance.
The palace lost much of its importance due to the fall of the Venetian Republic under the Napoleon regime in 1797. The Austrians moved the municipal seat to the Armeria Palace in the 19th century, and the palace continued to decay until 1968, when it was rehabilitated in situ.
Recent reconstruction works were undertaken by Koper-Capodistria Urban Municipality in 1991–2001 partly with funding from the Phare EU programme.
The Tito Square is one of the most harmonic squares in former Venetian Republic. It is surrounded by most important monuments of the 15th century, including Praetorian Palace, Armeria and Foresteria Palace, a lodge and a Cathedral. It was a centre of Koper’s life throughout the history.
The palace consists of porch and two wings. The main façade facing north is picturesque with many plaques, coat of arms and busts in niches built in. It is structured with a balcony and a stony stairs leading upwards to it, the gable is ended with mouchettes and stressed with the allegory statue of Justice. At the eastern wing a quadrifora is built in.
The venue functions both as a town hall and as a space for exhibitions and other cultural events co-ordinated by Koper-Capodistria Tourist Information Centre. The square is one of the spots of the Folkest Festival.
Culture.si offers information on Slovene cultural producers, venues, festivals and support services, all in one place. It encourages international cultural exchange in the fields of arts, culture and heritage. The portal and its content is owned and funded by the Ministry of Culture, funded by the European Union Recovery and Resilience Plan and developed by Ljudmila Art and Science Laboratory.